Digital Product Passport (1): Why Sustainability and Data Go Hand in Hand
In the context of sustainability, there is often talk of the need for more and better data exchange. This is also documented in EU legislation, for example in the so-called Ecodesign Regulation. In addition to requirements for sustainable product design, the digital product passport is also to be made mandatory for certain product groups.
The rationale behind this connection is straightforward: many items lose value without specific information. For example, artworks or antiques without proof of origin automatically depreciate in value, no matter how unique or beautiful they may appear.
The aim of the circular economy is to ensure that the value of the products and raw materials used is retained for as long as possible. Choosing the right design and suitable materials are the first steps in this process. However, it is just as important to document the information about the products and make it available. This then enables effective and value-preserving utilisation of the product, e.g. by providing information on the optimal use of the products, their repair or their correct disposal.
Industrial products often pass through value chains with numerous stages. Therefore, the data for these products must be shared along this value chain. This requires a system where multiple stakeholders can input and update their data throughout the value creation process. Implementing this in an IT system leads to the digital product passport.
There are numerous theoretical descriptions of digital product passports and some initial approaches to practical implementation. The biggest challenge lies in providing and preparing the data and establishing a practical structure for integrating various participants. This aspect, known as interoperability, is often underestimated in implementation.
We support you in the implementation of your digital product passport and look forward to addressing your challenges.
Sustainably, for your success!